LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE

New in version 3.24.

Override the library features associated with libraries from LINK_LIBRARY generator expressions. This can be used to resolve incompatible library features that result from specifying different features for the same library in different LINK_LIBRARY generator expressions.

This property supports overriding multiple libraries and features. It expects a semicolon-separated list, where each list item has the following form:

feature[,link-item]*

For each comma-separated link-item, any existing library feature associated with it will be ignored for the target this property is set on. The item will instead be associated with the specified feature. Each link-item can be anything that would be accepted as part of a library-list in a LINK_LIBRARY generator expression.

add_library(lib1 ...)
add_library(lib2 ...)
add_library(lib3 ...)

target_link_libraries(lib1 PUBLIC "$<LINK_LIBRARY:feature1,external>")
target_link_libraries(lib2 PUBLIC "$<LINK_LIBRARY:feature2,lib1>")
target_link_libraries(lib3 PRIVATE lib1 lib2)

# lib1 is associated with both feature2 and no feature. Without any override,
# this would result in a fatal error at generation time for lib3.
# Define an override to resolve the incompatible feature associations.
set_property(TARGET lib3 PROPERTY LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE "feature2,lib1,external")

# lib1 and external will now be associated with feature2 instead when linking lib3

It is also possible to override any feature with the pre-defined DEFAULT library feature. This effectively discards any feature for that link item, for that target only (lib3 in this example):

# When linking lib3, discard any library feature for lib1, and use feature2 for external
set_property(TARGET lib3 PROPERTY LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE
  "DEFAULT,lib1"
  "feature2,external"
)

The above example also demonstrates how to specify different feature overrides for different link items. See the LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE_<LIBRARY> target property for an alternative way of overriding library features for individual libraries, which may be simpler in some cases. If both properties are defined and specify an override for the same link item, LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE_<LIBRARY> takes precedence over LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE.

Contents of LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE may use generator expressions.

For more information about library features, see the CMAKE_<LANG>_LINK_LIBRARY_USING_<FEATURE> and CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_USING_<FEATURE> variables.